Encyclopedia of African Huntable Animals

Specialty Animals

Hunting Specialty Animals in Africa

Hunting specialty animals in Africa offers a lot of variety for the modern day African hunter.  From the nocturnal aardwolf to the Rock Python, Africa has a lot of conversation making showpieces for your game room.  Many of these odd ball animals require special permits to be able to hunt and take one of these special trophies home, but by locating an outfitter and some advance planning, most of these specialty animals can be added to your trophy collection.

Hunting specialty animals in Africa can occur in the daytime or nighttime, but as many of these species are primarily nocturnal, a lot of this hunting takes place at night.   Animals that are primarily hunted at night include the aardwolf, foxes, jackals, buhpigs, and honey badger.  There are three primary methods of hunting these animals at night.  One method is to spotlight for them while slowly driving the roads.  The other method is to set up bait stations and concealment blinds and then to wait for them to come in to the bait stations to feed.  The third method is to call them to within shooting range through the use of distress calls.

Although jackals and foxes may sometimes be spotted during the day while you are out hunting plains game, it is far more common to take them by spotlighting for them at night while they are out foraging for food.  Another common method that is growing in popularity is to hunt them by using electronic predator calls to lure them in and then spotlighting them with a red lens spotlight, which does not seem to frighten them like a white spotlight does.  If your PH is adept at blowing a mouth distress call, this method may be used also.  Some PHs will plan the hunts on the full moon and forgo the use of lights.  A good illuminated red dot scope is invaluable for this kind of hunting.

The spotted and brown hyenas are highly desired trophies and are either hunted by spotlighting, or may be baited into range at bait stations.  The use of trail cameras has made this type of hunting much more productive, as you will normally only sit on bait that has a hyena visiting it regularly.  Plus, the trail camera will give you an indication of the approximate time that the hyena is visiting, which can eliminate a lot of unproductive sitting.  Several other animals can be taken during these hunts, with honey badgers, civet cats, genets and bushpigs also being frequent visitors to these bait stations.

Bushpigs may be hunted at bait stations as described above, but are also hunted with dogs.  As bushpigs do not typically live in burrows, but bury up during the day in thick brush, putting the dogs on a fresh track early in the morning will often bust the bushpig out of his lair and initiate an exciting daytime chase.  The only caveat to this type of hunting is that you will be expected to shoot the bushpig no matter what its size is, as that is the only practical way of getting the dogs away from the bushpig.  So be sure your PH gives you a non-trophy fee if you end up shooting a small bushpig.  The landowners want you to harvest all of the bushpigs that can be taken, as they are destructive nuisances in the agricultural areas and are also prolific breeders.

When hunting Specialty animals in Africa, many hunters target the baboon and vervet monkey.  Both make interesting mounts for your trophy rooms.  The male baboon with a snarling expression looks especially fearsome and makes an amazing mount.  Both of these primates are primarily hunted in the daytime.  Baboons that have been regularly hunted are especially wary and make difficult adversaries.

Finally, when hunting specialty animals in Africa, you may decide to harvest an ostrich for its magnificent plumage or a rock python for its incredible skin.  Be sure to know the importability of your snake before pulling the trigger.  There are other unique trophies available also, such as the mongoose, honey badger and water chevrotain.  Along with the rock hyrax, these animals make up the specialty animals of Africa.

African Porcupine

African Porcupine

The African porcupine is a trophy that most hunters do not have on their list when they come to Africa for the first time, but decide to take one when the opportunity arises. The African porcupine is a rodent and is normally taken as an animal of opportunity when hunting at night.l Many a hunting dog has made the mistake of jumping off the truck and pursuing a pocupine.. Most ended up being sorry and came back with a face full of quills.
Aardwolf

Aardwolf

The aardwolf is a small animal that resembles a skinny striped hyena. It is a nocturnal animal that prefers to feed on termites and insects. It is similar in shape to a carnivore such as a fox or hyena, so many people think of it as a predator. The aardwolf is huntable in Namibia, Zambia and South Africa. It is normally hunted at night with a spotlight. The prefer open scrublands with bushes and small trees.
Baboon

Baboon

The baboon is either a serious trophy or serious target practice. It depends on your perspective. Baboons are a large member of the monkey family. They live in large troops that range from 5 to 250 animals. They are offered as trophies in South Africa, Zimbabwe, Zambia, and Tanzania. Many hunters seek out the skull for their game rooms. Baboons can do a lot of damage to a camp in a short period of time, so many lodge owners and farmers consider them to be pests.
Bat-Eared Fox

Bat-Eared Fox

The bat-eared fox is a small fox with large ears that is found in open country, including grasslands, desert and open woodlands. The bat-eared fox is omnivorous but a large portion of its diet consists of insects. Bat-eared fox are huntable in Tanzania, Namibia, Botswana and some provinces of South Africa. Most bat-eared foxes are taken at night by spotlighting or are taken occasionally as animals of opportunity when hunting plains game.
Black-Backed Jackal

Black-Backed Jackal

The black-backed jackal is a medium sized dog which features a wide black and white grizzled saddle running down its back. It is found in two distinct areas; eastern Africa from Kenya to Ethiopia, and southern Africa including Zimbabwe, Namibia, Botswana and South Africa. The black-backed jackal is nocturnal and is mainly hunted at night by spotlight or with the use of predator calls.
Hyena (Brown)

Hyena (Brown)

The brown hyena is the rarest of the hyena family. Wolf like in appearance, but possessing the hyena rearward sloping posture, the brown hyena makes a fabulous addition to a hunters's game room. The brown hyena is a poor hunter and feeds mainly on carrion and other animals kills. Permits to hunt brown hyena are issued in South Africa and most hyenas there are taken by hunting over bait sites or by spotlighting at night.
Bushpig

Bushpig

Bushpig are a specialty animal that many hunters seek out on their second or third trip to Africa. The bushpig makes a great trophy due to its unique coloration around the collar and head regions. The bushpig is a worthy adversary, as it is mainly nocturnal and requires absolute silence when sitting in a blind over bait waiting for the bushpig to make its appearance. Bushpigs are also hunted using hounds in some regions.
Cape Fox

Cape Fox

The Cape fox is found in Zimbabwe, Botswana and several provinces of South Africa. The Cape fox is omnivorous and is an opportunistic feeder. Cape fox are solitary creatures, but do mate for life and can sometimes be seen hunting in pairs. They are burrowers, but prefer to occupy abandoned burrows dug by other animals. Cape Fox are nocturnal and spend the daytime hours in their burrows resting.
Genet

Genet

The African common genet is thought of by most as an African cat, but is not really a cat. It is closer to the mongoose family. Genets have tails that are longer than their bodies, which aid them when balancing in trees. They have large eyes for gathering light, as they are mostly nocturnal. They are solitary animals with the males living primarily in trees while the females prefer dense thickets to aid in hiding their young. The are primarily hunted at night by spotlighting.
Honey Badger

Honey Badger

The honey badger is also known as the ratel. Pound for pound, the honey badger has the reputation of being the world's fiercest animal, and has been known to show no fear when confronted with predators such as lions, leopards and hyenas. The honey badger gets its name due to its fondness for bee honey. Honey badgers are omnivorous and eat a wide range of food. They are sometimes considered pests, as they will break into chicken coops and wreak havok.
Red River Hog

Red River Hog

The red river hog is the most strikingly colored of all of the world's pig species. The red river hog is huntable in CAR, Cameroon and Congo-Brazzaville. It occupies lowland rainforests, savanna woodlands and exists around the fringes of these areas where they coincide with agricultural lands. They are considered an agricultural pest and are also heavily hunted as bushmeat. Red river hogs are omnivorous and consume a wide variety of foods.
Hyena (Spotted)

Hyena (Spotted)

The spotted hyena is a large carnivore that lives in clans of up to 40 individuals. The hyena has powerfully built forequarters that make it stand taller in the front than in the rear, giving it a sloping appearance. The spotted hyena is offered as a trophy animal in South Africa, Botswana, Zimbabwe and Tanzania among others. Although hyenas will scavenge and chase other predators off of their kills, hyenas are also known to hunt a wide range of game species in Africa. Due to their toothy grin, they make a fearsome looking mount in a hunter's trophy room.
Striped Hyena

Striped Hyena

The striped hyena is the smallest member of the hyena family. It is widely distributed in north and east Africa and the Middle East. It is primarily a scavenger, but larger specimens have been known to kill their own prey. Striped hyena are monogamous and both parents take part in raising their offspring. In some areas of Africa, striped hyena parts are considered magical and are used as charms and talismans.
Vervet Monkey

Vervet Monkey

The vervet monkey is a small, lightly built monkey that lives in troops of 20-30 members. They are active during the day and sleep on cliffs or in trees to avoid predators. Vervet monkey troops have well-defined territories. Vervet monkeys have excellent eyesight and always have a lookout watching for danger. They have a unique warning sound for each type of predator. Vervet monkeys are omnivorous and feed on a wide variety of plants, fruits, insects, small vertebrates and eggs.